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Authorship and internal evidences: part 2
But what of the many objections. "Isn't it like the game of telephone?
One person says something and as it goes down the line and is misunderstood
it ends up being something totally different." That is an impossibility
in relation to the important parts, but as for the extremely minor details
that are easily forgotten, some slight differences are noticeable. The
reason that it is an impossibility in relation to the important parts
is that everyone checked everything. Rabbis in those days had a minimum
of the first five books of the Old Testament memorized with 60-90% accuracy.
This was acceptable in those days. But the 10-40% inaccuracy was in minor
details. Every Rabbi had to have all the major events memorized in absolute
word for word accuracy. There were fixed points that never changed. The
interesting thing is that the accuracy between the gospels is 60-90%.
It is important to know that the differences do not make them inaccurate,
but rather more accurate because it shows that they were unrehearsed.
Some parts are borrowed from others, but that is only good reporting.
When someone writes a term paper on Egyptian mummies, they don't go and
dig a bunch up and study them. They find books about them and maybe someone
to talk to who knows more about them than they do. Also, many of the differences
are of such a manor that the main point and truth is still in tact even
though the wording is a little different. Mark 8:29 refers to Jesus as
"The Christ" whereas Matthew Refers to "Him a Christ the
Son of God" and Luke refers to him as "Christ of God."
The differences are enough to show that it was unrehearsed but the similarities
are great enough to show that they are the same story.
There were also many things the authors of the gospels could have left
out if they were trying to gain approval of the people or were trying
to glorify the story. Things such as Jesus was unable to perform miracles
in Nazareth or all the times the apostles themselves were rebuked or how
they ran and hid when Jesus was crucified or how his number one disciple
denied Him three times. They weren't worried about selling something,
they were just writing to tell the facts. Critics of the gospels have
also never been able to say that they were not true because they could
not deny that Jesus did many supernatural things.
But what of the amount of time between now and then, wouldn't the copiers
of the documents have made mistakes? The answer is no. If one researches
the process that priests took to copy a single Old or New Testament document,
all such questions would disappear. For example. On the first day of copying,
the priest would get a brand new quill and freshly made ink and sit down
and pray all day that he would be accurate in his recording. That's the
first day. As the priest would copy, every day he would have a brand new
quill and brand new ink. In the case of the Old Testament scribes, every
time they wrote the name of God, they would break the quill and continue
with a new one. If a single mistake was made, no matter where it was,
the priest would have to start all over again. That is some of the rituals
that are still occurring today with some orthodox churches. Most spend
their lives simply copying one maybe two books of the Bible. The seriousness
of the task to them is more than most of us could ever understand.
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